pleasant smell; aroma; fragrance; pleasant-smelling vegetation
morning; breakfast; (arch.) next morning
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
adds force or indicates command
book with the look and layout of a magazine
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
cry (esp. animal); roar; chirp; tweet; bark; whine
oh my god!; oh my gosh!; you got me!; wow!
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
putting on a brave face; put-on cheeriness; pretending one is fine; show of courage; bravado; Dutch courage
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy; well; fit
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
preparation; arrangements
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
huff!; yo-heave-ho!; heigh-ho; to butter up; to suck up to
thank you (for the meal); that was a delicious meal; thank you (for displaying lovey-dovey behaviour)
I'm off; see you later; to go (and then come back)
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
have a good day; take care; see you
long ago; already; a long time ago
to walk away; to saunter off
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to put back; to return; to vomit; to throw up; to recover (of a market price)
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
here I am; I'm home!; presently; right away; right now
to turn back (e.g. half-way); to return; to go back; to recover (e.g. something lost); to be returned; to rebound
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
telephone call; phone call; telephone (device); phone
to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest