indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to recite; to chant; to cry; to yell; to advocate; to advance
imitating; copying; mimicry; behavior; behaviour; action
to miss (doing); to fail (to do)
deeply religious; devout; godly; faithful
contribution (to a newspaper, magazine, etc.); submission; post (on a blog, social media, etc.)
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
shallows; shoal; rapids; current; position; place
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
ball; sphere; bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; ball (in sports); pile (of noodles, etc.); bullet
season (in nature, sports, etc.); seasonal word or phrase (in haiku); year
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
method of treatment; cure; remedy
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
reality; actuality; hard fact
now; the present time; just now; another; more
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
feeling; sensation; preparedness; readiness; thought; sentiment
parent; parents; dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.); banker; founder; inventor; (pet) owner
looking like a ...; acting as if a ...
laboratory testing bench; laboratory table; subject of an experiment; (human) guinea pig
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
to cut; to cut through; to sever (connections, ties); to turn off (e.g. the light); to terminate (e.g. a conversation); to hang up (the phone); to punch (a ticket)
request; favour (to ask); wish; please
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
myocardial rupture; cardiac rupture; heart rupture; cardiorrhexis; cardioclasis
by means of; due to; because of; according to
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
side effect; adverse reaction
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
therapy; treatment; remedy; cure