sound; noise; (speech) sound; Chinese-derived reading of a kanji
district; area; zone; quarter; section; region
honorific/polite/humble prefix
10,000; ten thousand; myriad; everything; all; (arch.) various
hill; height; knoll; rising ground
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
railroad; railway; rail transport
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
ten; 10; (arch.) book containing a collection of poems
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
(one's) exclusive use; private use; dedicated use; use for a particular purpose; exclusive use (of particular products); using only (e.g. a certain brand)
daikon (variety of large white Oriental radish, Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to master (a skill); proprietor; manager; leader; chief; master (of arts, science, etc.); master (recording)
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
one night; all night; overnight; one evening
to wind; to coil; to envelope; to shroud; to outflank; to skirt
called; known as; that; to say
festival; feast; harassment by an Internet pitchfork mob; online shaming; galore (as in "goals galore"); frenzy
occasion; time; circumstances; (in) case (of); when
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
thank you (for your hard work); good work; see you; goodbye; goodnight
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
various; a variety of; variously; in various ways; various things; this and that
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
something; something or other; so-and-so; somehow (handling, dealing with something); anyhow; one way or another
safety; security; safely; without incident; good health; inaction
to end; to come to an end; to finish; to complete; to finish doing; to be past its (one's) prime
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
cheers; bottoms-up; toast; drink (in honor or celebration of someone or something); drinking one's glass dry
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
well, ...; right, ...; so; then; that way (would mean ...); if that is the case
great success; huge success
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to celebrate; to congratulate; to present (a gift) in celebration; to drink in celebration; to wish for (a happy future, good fortune, etc.); to pray for
glass (drinking vessel); tumbler; cups (suit)
one cup (of); one glass (of); one drink (of alcohol); full; filled (with); fully; to capacity
fresh water; fiscal spending; government pump priming