tightly (holding on); firmly; strongly (built); solidly; properly; well
(shout of) encouragement; cheering; rooting; support
friend; ally; supporter; taking sides with; supporting; standing by
grapple; scuffle; fight; defeating one's enemy on the battlefield
root (of a plant); root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.); root (of all evil, etc.); source; one's true nature
to pile up; to stack; to load (car, ship, etc.); to pack; to acquire; to accumulate
to fall down; to fall over; to turn out; to play out; to abandon Christianity (and convert to Buddhism); to apostatize
to rise up (e.g. pillar of smoke); to go up
Japanese hackberry (Celtis sinensis var. japonica); Chinese nettle tree; enoki mushroom (Flammulina velutipes); winter mushroom; velvet shank
to spread one's roots (of a tree, etc.); to take root (of an ideology, etc.)
push; pushing; weight; pressure; authority; forcefulness
indicates two contrasting actions; (arch.) indicates possessive (often found in place names and compound words)
horseback riding; sitting astride; straddling
to let loose (e.g. a fart); to utter (e.g. a lie); to do
both hands; both arms; ten
to catch; to capture; to grasp (e.g. meaning); to perceive; to captivate; to move (one's heart)
knack; skill; bone; skeleton; cremated remains (esp. the bones); ashes
to hit; to expose; to apply (e.g. patch); to put on; to allot; to call on someone (e.g. in class); to guess (an answer)
to apologize; to apologise
end; final; end of life; death; never; not at all
idea; notion; sense (e.g. of duty); resignation; preparedness; observation and contemplation
to release; to let go; to free; to add (pieces of eggplant, potato, etc.) to water, broth, etc.
these guys; these fellows
to glare at; to scowl at; to stare intensely at; to examine carefully; to estimate; to guess
unrelated; irrelevant; unconcerned; unconnected
retreat; falling back; recession; waning; backspace (key)
stepping back; drawing back
to be unable to; to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do; to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously; to contain (or combine) two or more features; to work in two or more jobs simultaneously (positions, etc.); to do alongside
threatening attitude; menacing look; angry look
interested person; volunteer; supporter
torii; Shinto shrine archway
sightseeing; watching; viewing; sightseer; watcher; spectator
leader of the pack (of a group of kids); neighborhood bully (neighbourhood)
to persist in; to carry out; to have one's own way; to push through; to carry through
society; public; community; social studies
to be affected; to put on airs; to act like (something one isn't); to pretend to be
physical strength; brute strength; arm strength
have to (verb); must (verb); is indispensable; absolutely necessary
influence; power; might; strength; potency; force
order (esp. to a number of people); command; ritual of bowing at start and end of school class
every corner; every nook and cranny; all the ins and outs
to diffuse; to spread throughout; to prevail; to become widespread; to reach everyone
to do what one is told to; to take someone's advice; to listen to what someone says