Shōwa Depression (Japanese part of the Great Depression)
depreciation; decline; fall; slump
exhaustion; fatigue; impoverishment; (financial) exhaustion; ruin
to carry to extremes; to go to the end of something; to investigate thoroughly; to master
farmer; farming family; farmhouse
daughter; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
selling oneself (into bondage) (esp. for prostitutes)
to follow in succession; to happen one after another
to play a central role; to take a leading part
similarly; same (idea); same (name)
the north; northward; northern direction; northern part (e.g. of a country); northern district
sense of beauty; aesthetic sense
minus; negative (quantity); deficit; disadvantage; drawback; negative (ion, pole, growth, image, effect, etc.)
component; factor; item (e.g. in list); element (e.g. in array); member (e.g. data structure)
to climb over; to get over; to surmount; to overcome; to surpass; to overtake
skillful; skilled; proficient; flattery
standard language (used in government, education, etc.); standard Japanese
tightly (holding on); firmly; strongly (built); solidly; properly; well
looking someone in the eyes; taking a straight look at something
preference; priority; precedence
practice; putting into practice; implementation; praxis (philosophy)
north-east; Tōhoku (northernmost six prefectures of Honshu); Tohoku
meanwhile; in the meantime; by the same token; in contrast
low-ranking samurai; rolling three and one (in a dice game)
Manchurian Incident (1931); Mukden Incident
to cause; to induce; to bring about; to pull upright; to help up (e.g. a fallen person)
puppet government; puppet regime
to stand up; to put up; to thrust into; to bury into; to make (a noise); to start (a rumour); to make
Manchukuo (Japanese Manchurian puppet state; 1932-1945)
declaration; proclamation; announcement
China; Chūgoku region (western part of Honshu comprising the prefectures of Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi, Tottori and Shimane); central part of a country; main region; province of the second lowest rank (ritsuryo system)
government; administration
the various countries of Europe and America; the West
withdrawal (e.g. from an organization); secession; leaving; pulling out
to establish; to formulate
plan; project; attempt; plot; scheme; undertaking
Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945)