place exposed to winds which blow up from below (usu. a beach); beach exposed to sea winds; fountain
to work on (someone); to appeal to; to make approaches to; to begin to work
(metropolitan) prefecture (of Osaka and Kyoto); the centre or seat (of) (center); (government) office; fu; historical administrative unit in China, Korea and Vietnam
early autumn (fall); seventh month of the lunar calendar
Manji era (1658.7.23-1661.4.25)
outing (e.g. flower watching, hunting, picking wildflowers); excursion
average (normal, ordinary) year; every year; annually
driving off birds; procession held at the New Year to chase away the birds for the year, with children singing songs as the villagers walked from house to house; female street musician who wore a braided hat and carried a shamisen; street entertainer who appeared on New Year's eve and performed with a fan
around the end of (a period of time)
official notice; Edo-period proclamation issued by the shogunate (or a daimyo, etc.) usu. to the general populace
representative; representation; delegation; switchboard number; main number
certain amount; some; certain person; Mr So-and-so; (arch.) I; (arch.) me
outdoor kendo match; casual match; non-competitive match
peerless; unparalleled; unparallelled; mowing down the enemy
heading; headline; index; headword
opposition; rivalry; competition; antagonism
to have meaning; to be meaningful
competition; rivalry; something worth doing
tangle; entanglement; snarl; complication; difficulties; trouble
unprecedented; unheard-of; record-breaking
spreading around (news, etc.); talking about widely; noising about; circulating
exceptional; praiseworthy; laudable
judgment; judgement; divination; judgement
situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances
confirmed as completed; everything must go (e.g. in a sale)
game (contest) held in the presence of a lord (daimyo, shogun)
guest of honour; guest of honor; privileged guest; visitor
warm welcome; friendly reception; hospitality; entertainment
maintenance; preservation; improvement
clear weather; fine weather; formal; ceremonial; cleared of suspicion
notice; attention; observation
disadvantageous; harmful; unprofitable
anyhow; at all events; in any case; either way; anyway
(relative) merits; superiority or inferiority; quality
to dye fast; to leave undyed
to string along (of rope, etc.)
program (e.g. TV); programme
Shibuya, a special ward in Tokyo
hometown; rural township (of China)
severe; strict; hard (to do); difficult; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather)
hardening; fortifying; pledge; vow; defense; defence