lower layer; layer beneath; lower strata (classes)
ruin; destruction; devastation; waste; decay
bright place; the light; the open; light of day; public knowledge
to hate; to dislike; to loathe
antisocial; contrary to public order or morality; offensive; sociopathic; immoral; obscene
shameless; brazen and unscrupulous
criminality; criminal propensity
contrary to one's habit; unusually
atrocious; fiendish; brutal; villainous
rumour; rumor; report; hearsay; gossip; common talk
murder; homicide; manslaughter
to be sacrificed; to fall victim to; to fall prey to
to take the name of; to call oneself; to pretend; to feign; to purport
on the contrary; rather; all the more; instead
establishing; proving; ascertaining; identifying; confirming
southern part; the south (of a region)
pushy; pushing; self-assertive
to take the form (of); to assume a shape
definite; final; decisive; conclusive
departure; leaving; starting; standing
profitable plan; good plan
decision; judgment; resolution
café; cafe; coffeehouse; hostess bar (serving western alcoholic beverages; Taisho and Showa period)
to be buried; to be covered; to be surrounded; to overflow; to be crowded; to be filled
to stand (still) a while; to loiter; to stop
crowding together; clustering together; close formation; swarm
to flap (wings); to spread one's wings; to go out into the world
to push aside; to brush aside
grain; bead; drop; counter for small round objects including grains, seeds, pills, drops
getting nauseated; getting angry
flavor; flavour; charm; appeal; experience; taste (e.g. of victory)
extraordinary; preposterous; outrageous; absurd
extravagant; lavish; opulent; luxurious; magnificent; splendid
purification; cleanup (e.g. of politics); purge