study; scholarship; learning; discipline; branch of learning; (a) science
intentionally; deliberately; designedly; especially; particularly
... and eastward; east of
present age; present day; today; modern era; modern times
head; brains; intellect; understanding
accumulation; accumulate; store
toil and moil; working assiduously for; tireless hard work; painstaking labor (labour)
(good) result; outcome; fruits (of one's labors); product; accomplishment
supremacy; predominance; being superior to
making money; making a profit
and; moreover; besides; as well as; and on top of that; at the same time
to scoff; to laugh at; to make fun of; to ridicule; to jeer at
tenement house; row house
usurer; usury; loansharking
bear (any mammal of family Ursidae)
Taishō era (1912.7.30-1926.12.25); Taisho era
memorial service (esp. for war dead)
pupil; student; schoolchild
visit to a shrine or temple; paying homage at a shrine or temple
person killed in action; the war dead
umbrella; parasol; something shaped like an umbrella or a conical hat; shade (of a lamp); mushroom cap
admonitory speech (e.g. to students); words of admonition
Japanese and Chinese literature
good fortune (esp. omikuji fortune-telling result); good luck; auspiciousness; unspecified day of the month (used to obscure the date a letter, invitation, etc. was written)
glasses; eyeglasses; spectacles; judgment; judgement; discrimination
with a momentary flash of light
to make narrower; to shut (an umbrella); to shrug (one's shoulders); to purse (one's lips)
rear gate (esp. of castle); back entrance; one who arrests; force attacking the rear of a castle; (opponent's) weak point
explanation; excuse; clarification; vindication; apology
strike (i.e. industrial action)
resolution; vote; decision
dropping out of school; withdrawing from school; expulsion from school; dismissal; leaving school (university, etc.) after completing a course
report (of news); reporting; news; information; (media) coverage