hakama; man's formal divided skirt
samurai costume; old ceremonial costume; top and bottom; up and down; high and low
sales; selling; marketing
kemari; type of football played by courtiers in ancient Japan
playing; play (margin between on and off, gap before pressing button or lever has an effect)
always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively
cloth made from kudzu (Japanese arrowroot) fiber (fibre)
state (US, Australia, India, Germany, etc.); province (e.g. Canada); continent; (arch.) dear
shoji (paper sliding door)
how much; something over; and something; however (much); no matter how
sparse; distant (of a relationship); estranged; alienated
to hit; to strike; to strike (noon, etc.); to sound (cymbals, etc.); to beat (rhythmically, e.g. pulse, waves, etc.); to move; to impress
burr (e.g. chestnut); bur; cupule; case
to call out (to); to call; to summon (a doctor, etc.); to invite; to designate; to name; to garner (support, etc.)
Emishi; historical term for non-Yamato peoples in northern Japan; Yezo (northern part of Meiji-era Japan, esp. Hokkaido, but also Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands)
halibut (esp. the Pacific halibut, Hippoglossus stenolepis)
to adopt (method, proposal, etc.); to take (measure, course of action, etc.); to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather (e.g. mushrooms); to extract (e.g. juice); to take (e.g. a sample); to assume (an attitude)
technique; art; skill; move
similarly; same (idea); same (name)
Shinshū (alt. name of former Shinano province)
bag; sack; skin of an orange (and other like fruits); dead end; plot of land surrounded by water
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
Chinese windmill palm (Trachycarpus fortunei); Chusan palm; hemp palm
dark red; dark brown; reddish brown
foreign country; other country; another province; strange land; alien land
axis; shaft; center; centre; stalk; stem
uneasy; unsure; unreliable; untrustworthy; (arch.) nervous; (arch.) impatient
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
source; origin; cause; beginning; genesis
Engi-Shiki (set of ancient Japanese governmental regulations)
omen; sign of luck; origin; history; dependent arising; doctrine that everything has a cause and there is nothing that arises out of nothing
Shinano (former province located in present-day Nagano Prefecture and parts of Gifu Prefecture)
the same book; the said book; ibid.