to tear; to rip; to break through (cordon, opponent's defense, etc.); to breach; to defeat; to beat; to break (e.g. silence)
system; lineage; corollary; system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period); (taxonomical) series
another kind; distinct species; variety
bottle; jar; decanter; flagon; phial; vial
false bottom; fake bottom; raised bottom; exaggeration; overstatement
hole; opening; pit; hollow; burrow; den; deficit
to go into; to come into; to penetrate; to become complicated
fusion; melting; liquefaction
to have; to possess; to own; to be endowed with
Western wine and spirits; Western liquor
sake cup; cup for alcoholic beverages; counter for cupfuls, bowlfuls, spoonfuls, etc.; counter for boats; counter for octopuses and squid; cup (in sports)
to gain weight; to put on weight
assumption; supposition; hypothesis
system of crystallization; system of crystallisation
the vertical; height; front-to-back; length; north-to-south; vertical (relationship)
direction; orientation; bearing; course (e.g. of action)
main spindle; main shaft; linchpin; pivot; principal axis; main axis
pointed end; point; cusp; pointed head
to adhere to; to stick to; to keep close to; to go along with; to get involved with; to be thick with
five; five years of age; eight o'clock (old time system)
six; six years of age; six o'clock (old time system)
four; four years of age; ten o'clock (old time system); Burakumin; cross grips
corner; edge; (street) corner; turning; rough edges (of one's character, words, etc.); abrasiveness
demonstration; verification; substantiation; actual proof
right angle; perpendicular
cut end; section; opening; point of view; (different) perspective; new approach
extension; elongation; prolongation; Enchō era (923.4.11-931.4.26)
face; mug; surface; cheek meat; (arch.) cheek; (arch.) cheeks
six (long cylindrical things)
to stretch; to extend; to straighten out; to be flattened; to spread (of paint, cream, etc.); to stretch out (e.g. of a hand); to extend
to name; to call; to christen; to term
fern (esp. species Gleichenia japonica); fernery
leaf; blade (of grass); (pine) needle
double width cloth or fabric
example; specimen; sample
astonishing; amazing; surprising; wonderful
hypothesis; supposition; assumption; tentative theory
to obey (an order, law, etc.); to abide by (a rule, custom, etc.); to follow (a person); to accompany; to go alongside (e.g. a river); to follow (e.g. a sign)
first; firstly; first of all; Introduction; Preface