to surround; to encircle; to enclose
soon; before long; shortly; close (by); near; nearby
standing facing each other (e.g. mountains, buildings); standing opposite each other; confrontation; squaring off against (adversaries, armies, forces); standing off against
assistance; help; helper; babe; chick; broad
thousands; several thousand
to excel; to surpass; to exceed; to outweigh; to preponderate
iron (Fe); strong and hard (as iron); railway; railway enthusiast
steel tower; electricity pylon; transmission tower
field of vision; visibility; view; visual field; (one's) ken
sign; indication; trace; somehow; for some reason; seeming to be
whole; all; general; gross; entire; overall
to name; to take a second name or alias; to announce; to boast; to declare
at the most; at best; to the utmost; as much as possible; as much as one can
pair; couple; antithesis; counter for items that come in pairs; counter for sets (of clothes, small furniture, utensils, etc.)
to be lacking in options; to be too few
hundred days; lengthy time
fort; stronghold; fortification
theory; doctrine; opinion; view; rumour; rumor
fantastic; magical; wondrous; whimsical; fairytale-like; romantic
Tokugawa period (i.e. the Edo period, 1603-1867)
tactician; strategist; master swordsman
fashion; way; school (of thought); class; rank; current (electrical, water, etc.)
Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
Taishō era (1912.7.30-1926.12.25); Taisho era
shaku (unit of distance approximately equal to 30.3 cm); rule; measure; length
front part; frontage; facade; initial pledge (e.g. election); opening slogan
rear gate (esp. of castle); back entrance; one who arrests; force attacking the rear of a castle; (opponent's) weak point
mountain range; mountain belt
fortress; stronghold; citadel
to distribute; to arrange; to arrange; to lay out (as in decorating); (arch.) to marry off; (arch.) to exile
cannot do without something; indispensable; absolutely necessary; have to do