to diffuse; to spread throughout; to prevail; to become widespread; to reach everyone
to comb upwards; to brush up (a loose strand of hair); to turn up a lamp wick
shell; husk; hull; pod; chaff
to ask a high price; to overcharge
dirt mound; dirt walls on the inside of the sunken hearth in a tea room; platform made of dirt used to perform executions (decapitations) in the Edo period
to look up at; to raise one's eyes; to look up to; to admire; to respect
branch-twined hedge around a field to keep out wild boars and deer; abatis
breastwork; parapet; fortress; parapet; chest wall
wooden fence; board fence
twofold and threefold; doubled and redoubled
five most important temples of a region
under one's eyes; below one's eyes
dozens; scores of; decades
counter for places, parts, passages, etc.
here and there; little by little; sporadically; dots; spots
quantity; amount; volume; number; amount of money
mound; heap; hillock; burial mound; tomb; tumulus
to fear; to doubt; to have misgivings about; to worry about; to be anxious about; to be apprehensive about
dear me!; good gracious!; well; let me see; question mark
to spur on; to urge forward; to impel; to drive at high speed (e.g. a car)
hailing each other; acting in concert; responding (to); agreement; concord
to beg; to ask; to request; to invite
confluence (of rivers); merge (of traffic); conflux; union (e.g. of forces); linking up; merging
anger; resentment; indignation; chagrin; irritation
one day; (on) a certain day
pitiable; pitiful; piteous; sorry; sad
good; goodness; right; virtue
that's the way it is; such is life
to factor in; to take into account; to include in one's considerations
opportunism; waiting and seeing (how the wind blows); sitting on the fence; straddling
doctrine; rule; principle; -ism
in contrast to ...; unlike ...; while ...; whereas ...
what; how; what (a) ...!; how ...!; surprisingly; to my amazement
sun (approx. 3.03 cm); length; measurement; shortness; tininess
meritorious deed; services
situation; outlook; one's allegiance; affiliation; position
exactly as stated; verbatim
first base; first baseman; one fort
to be completed; to be finished; to be ready (e.g. to serve or eat); to be very drunk
to barricade oneself in; to hold (a fort, etc.); to shut oneself up; to be besieged; to dig in