too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
river; stream; River; the ... river
nature; natural; spontaneous; naturally; spontaneously
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
inner moat; moat within the castle walls
form; shape; figure; visage
to build up; to establish; to form; to become (a state); to accomplish; to achieve; to change into
first (of all); firstly; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
Heijō-kyō (ancient name of Nara)
as (for); for; in the capacity of
no objection; nothing to criticize (criticise)
geographic features; divination based on the lay of the land
Awa (former province located in present-day Tokushima Prefecture)
10,000; ten thousand; myriad; everything; all; (arch.) various
counter for jewels in a watch; counter for transistors, diodes, etc. in an electronic product
medium; average; moderation; middle school; China; volume two (of three); during (a certain time when one did or is doing something)
(metropolitan) prefecture (of Osaka and Kyoto); the centre or seat (of) (center); (government) office; fu; historical administrative unit in China, Korea and Vietnam
even if ...; even supposing that ...; also as ...; also for ...; also from the position of ...
(not) ever; (not) by any means; (not) in the least; (not) in any way; (not) at all
foreign country; other country; another province; strange land; alien land
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
fortress; castle; citadel; enclosure; castle walls
caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods
pillar; post; support; prop; counter for buddhas, gods, nobles, etc.
to lean against; to lean on; to recline on; to lie heavy (on the stomach); to be uneasily digested
since some time ago; for some time; for quite a while
the four cardinal directions; north, east, south and west; surroundings; many countries; the whole world; all around; here and there
overlooking; looking down at; having an overhead view; having a bird's-eye view; having a high-angle view
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
viceroy; governor-general
babysitting; babysitter; protecting; keeping; keeper
foxtail millet (Setaria italica); Italian millet (also Hungarian, German)
seasoning; flavoring; flavouring; addition; inclusion; taking into account
seeming; giving the appearance of; giving one the feeling of
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
faint; dim; weak; poor; wretched; meagre
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come