ground; earth; the solid earth; the (vast) land
(picture) frame; framed picture; amount (esp. of money); sum
to rub on; to rub against; to wipe on; to strike (a match)
prostrating oneself in fear; kneeling in fear; crouching in fear; prostration
accepting; consenting; agreeing; submission; compliance; agreement
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
authority; expert; counter for messages, letters, notes, documents, etc.; understanding (esp. of male-female relations); tact; supernatural powers
to bring forward (e.g. by 3 hours); to advance; to hasten (e.g. one's death); to quicken (e.g. one's step); to speed up; to accelerate
ago; since; before; previous
jūbako; multi-tiered food box; heavy; serious; extreme; -fold
to run; to dash; to gallop (on horseback); to canter; (arch.) to advance (against one's enemy); (arch.) to charge (on horseback)
to ascend; to go up; to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the Sun); to rise; to go to (the capital); to be promoted; to add up to
to gasp for air; to pant; to be out of breath
single word; a few words; brief comment
to speak; to talk; to mediate; to act as a go-between; to put in a good word (for someone)
to lay hands on; to touch; to care for; to look after; to make off with; to steal
next; hypo- (i.e. containing an element with low valence); order; sequence
to overlook; to command a view of; to look down on; to despise; to look down on
how (beautiful, etc.); what a ...; nothing worth mentioning; nothing special; of what name
disastrous scene; terrible spectacle
too terrible to look at; unbearable to look at
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
(arch.) towering; (arch.) lofty; standing out without the influence of others; in splendid isolation
model; type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.); type; style; mold (mould); template; kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.)
miserable; wretched; unhappy; sad; pitiable
distorted; crooked; oval; elliptical shape; round, wooden container for cooked rice; oval coin
obligation; duty; charge; responsibility
to be transparent; to show through
wax gourd (Benincasa hispida); ash gourd; white gourd; winter melon
dam; weir; barrier; sluice
to ask a high price; to overcharge
kan (obs. unit of weight, approx. 3.75 kg, 8.3 lb); kan (obs. unit of currency, equiv. to 1000 mon in the Edo period; col. 10 mon in the Meiji period); counter for pieces of sushi; 10 points; 12 points
innumerable; countless; numberless
fall; tumble; spill; degradation; comedown; demotion
inside of a castle; area surrounded by castle walls
to be flustered; to lose one's presence of mind
coolie; laborer; labourer; carrier
scolding; rebuke; reprimand; fierce encouragement; exhorting
to squash; to crush; to flatten