being well versed (in); being well acquainted (with); being familiar (with); (a boy's) first ejaculation; spermarche; semenarche
with; by; because of; on account of; on (a day, date); at (a time); adds emphasis to preceding word
Hiraga Gennai (1728?-1779)
rangaku; study of Western knowledge through the Dutch language during the Edo period
news (from someone); word; letter; tidings; contact
with a (cry of) "ah!"; with a shout (of surprise, shock, etc.); in surprise; in astonishment
in order to; for the purpose of; must; should
to attack; to assail; to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.); to make a sudden visit
unwillingly; reluctantly; grudgingly; shaking one's head in refusal (like a child)
surgery; operation; procedure; skill with one's hands; sleight of hand
the whole world; the whole country; society; the public; supremacy over a nation; government of a country; having one's own way
ratio; proportion; match; equal; compared with ...; relative to ...
to hear a rumor; to get wind of
to be caught; to be arrested; to hold on to; to grasp; to find (e.g. proof); to get (e.g. a taxi)
to have one's hair stand on end
resting one's chin in one's hands; brace (in construction); angle brace
to see through (a lie, scheme, etc.); to see into (someone's mind); to read (someone's true feelings); to penetrate
presence (of a nobleman, the emperor, etc.); outrider (person riding horseback in the lead position of a cavalcade); My Lord; My Lady
in person; personally; directly
investigation; inspection; examination; tune; note; melody
to shift; to move; to slide; to move (an appointment, meeting, etc.); to bring forward; to put back
front; frontage; facade; main
high and low (social standing)
one bow; one salute; one greeting
solemn (ceremony, atmosphere, etc.); austere; grave; majestic; dignified; stately
to turn round; to face about; to turn about
to be amazed; to be shocked; to be astonished; to be astounded; to be disgusted; to be exasperated
matter (to attend to); business; affair; use; need
destination; whereabouts; future; prospects
to rest; to suspend; to give relief
that night; that evening; over the course of the evening
detour; circumvention; turning movement
afterwards; at a later time; later on; after some time
hilly section of a city (usu. upscale residential); Yamanote (hilly residential section of western Tokyo, incl. Yotsuya, Aoyama, Koishikawa, Hongo, Ichigaya, Akasaka, Azabu and surrounds); place near the mountains
course; route; path; process; stages
have to do; must; should; ought to
Kii (former province located in present-day Wakayama and southern Mie prefectures)
deep in the mountains; mountain recesses
dwelling; house; residence; living; life
to put (up) in the wrong place; to hang in the wrong place; to differ (e.g. of opinions); to clash; to miss (meeting) each other; to pass each other by
from long ago; from old times; from time immemorial