sparing a life; clemency; reconsideration of an employee's dismissal
to change (cars or horses); to transfer; to possess; to inspire
harmonious; peaceful; happy; amicable; smooth; free from trouble
negative; passive; half-hearted; unmotivated
rash; thoughtless; imprudent; careless; frivolous
to be embarrassed; to lose face
extensive knowledge; erudition
to trick; to cheat; to deceive; to seduce
to see through (a plot, lie, etc.); to penetrate into; to discover; to find out
heresy; heretical teachings; black magic
outrageous; scandalous; inexcusable; disgraceful; shameful; rude
Buddhist teachings; Buddhism
black ships; Western ships that came to Japan between the 16th and 19th centuries, esp. those of the Perry Expedition in 1853; foreign disruptor (of the Japanese market); product, person, etc. arriving from the West and disturbing the Japanese market
trade; business; commerce; occupation; calling; profession
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
lesson; section (in an organization); division; counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)
clamour; clamor; uproar; tumult; furore; furor
the early church; the primitive church
visit (to a religious site, e.g. shrine, temple, grave)
to pass (the night); to spend; to reveal; to divulge; to prove; to verify
palanquin; litter; bier; kago
and then; and so; and; so then
ordination (esp. Catholic)
long arrow; person who can fire a long arrow
lining; backing; backing up (e.g. a theory); support; bolstering
wrong (guess or estimate); misdirected; irrelevant; off the point
power; authority; influence
to draw (a line); to demarcate; to mark; to plan
turning point; change; transition; (arch.) point of difference
to master (e.g. a skill); to become accustomed to (e.g. a lifestyle); to acquire (e.g. a habit); to retain
to become weak; to decline; to wear; to abate; to decay; to wither
diplomat; diplomatic person
impatient; tantalized; tantalised; irritated; chagrined; chagrinned
endurance; perseverance; patience
to be conspicuous; to attract public attention