(tobacco) pipe with metal tipped stem; cheating on train fare by buying tickets covering only the first and last portions of the journey
fat; tallow; lard; grease
to breathe out; to breathe; to tell (a lie); to use (foul language); to vomit; to throw up
to deceive; to falsify; to dodge; to beg the question (issue, difficulties); to varnish over; to gloss over
disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant; reluctant
course of a river; land along a river
coming and going; traffic; road; street; association; socializing
rubbish; trash; garbage; refuse
to pick up; to find; to gather
hands and feet; limbs; person at one's beck and call; person at hand; reliable worker
to be stormy; to be rough; to be rough (of skin); to be chapped; to be ruined; to fall into ruin
weekday; ordinary days (i.e. non-holiday); kanji radical 73
temporarily; short period; once; one morning
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
muddy water; red-light district
to put on (one's head); to wear; to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to overlap (e.g. sound or color)
cultivation; nurture; culture
half; 50%; tie; 5 parts; 5%
point; gist; essentials; knack; trick; the ropes
machine; mechanism; instrument; appliance; apparatus
to install; to equip; to mount
one's own house; own; personal; autologous
work; book; (a book) by; obvious; striking
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
Tanba (former province located in parts of present-day Kyoto, Hyogo and Osaka prefectures)
Mr; Mrs; clan; he; him; counter for people
utilization of water; water supply; irrigation; water transportation; navigability (e.g. of a river)
Kozai Yoshinao (1864.1.28-1934.6.18)
in terms of both ... and ...; from the perspective of ... as well as ...; whether it be ... or ...
poison; poisonous substance
to be decided; to be settled; to be unchanging; to be the same (as always); to be a fixed rule; to be destined; to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.)
postponement; deferment; extension (of time)
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
article (in document); provision; stripe; streak; although; though
public interest; public benefit; public good
explicit statement (e.g. law); express provision
nonetheless; nevertheless
hesitation; indecision; vacillation