to cling to; to hang onto; to rely on; to depend on; to implore; to entreat
to die (of the emperor, etc.)
(Japanese) imperial succession
trouble; difficulties; dispute; confusion; disorder; mess
power; motive power; three-phase electricity
goes without saying; needless to say; obvious
newcomer; new figure; new member; modern humans (from Cro-Magnon man onwards); Homo sapiens
classic (work, esp. book); the classics
to be open (to traffic); to lead (to); to flow (of a liquid, current, etc.); to pass (through); to be conveyed (of an intention, meaning, etc.); to be understood (by); to be well versed (in)
establishment; founding; organization; organisation
university; college; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
study of classical Japanese literature and culture; provincial school (established under the ritsuryō system for educating children of district governors); school (of a provincial capital during the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties)
enactment; establishment; creation
great treasure; Taihō era (701.3.21-704.5.10); Daihō era; great treasure (used to refer to bodhisattvas, esoteric teachings, etc.); homa-mandala (fire altar)
command; order; dictation; nth year in the Reiwa era (May 1, 2019-)
student (esp. a university student)
fixed number (of people); prescribed number (of regular personnel, students, etc.); quota; capacity (of a bus, boat, theatre, etc.); seating capacity
else; in addition; on top of that; furthermore; further; besides
each country; every country; various countries; all countries
learning; scholarship; study; study of ...; -ology; -ics
bio-medical; biomedical; medical student
(school) subject; curriculum; course; item; heading; entry
calligraphy (esp. Asian calligraphy based on Chinese characters)
to teach; to instruct; to tell; to inform; to preach
pronunciation; production of sound
government official; public servant; civil servant
promotion; acceleration; encouragement; facilitation; spurring on
to draw (something) toward one; to pull toward one; to pull closer; to attract; to draw; to entice
advantageous; favourable; better; profitable; lucrative; gainful
to accomplish; to finish; to fulfill
economy; economics; finance; (one's) finances; being economical; economy
(practical) application; putting to practical use; applied (e.g. physics, linguistics, research)
constitution; rules; regulation
proclamation; promulgation
enlightenment; illumination
statesman; administrator; politician; policymaker
new knowledge; up-to-date information; advanced ideas