to rise (of a building, mountain, etc.); to tower; to soar
town; block; downtown; main street; street; road
resignation; acceptance; consolation
lonely; lonesome; solitary; desolate
typical; representative; archetypal; quintessential; stereotypical; model
woman; lady; adult female
black ships; Western ships that came to Japan between the 16th and 19th centuries, esp. those of the Perry Expedition in 1853; foreign disruptor (of the Japanese market); product, person, etc. arriving from the West and disturbing the Japanese market
invasion; raid; attack; visitation (of a calamity)
red hair; Westerner (esp., originally, the Dutch)
to threaten; to menace; to intimidate; to startle; to frighten; to scare
idle complaint; grumble; moha (ignorance, folly)
passion; passions; (sexual) desire; craving
alone; by oneself; on one's own
overseas travel (to Western countries); going abroad (to study or travel); store operated by a foreigner (in pre-communist China)
to get torn; to tear; to rip; to be broken off (of negotiations, etc.); to break down; to collapse
city; Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
moving forward (e.g. vehicle); onward movement; advance (work, procedure, etc.); advancement; progress (of a disease); disease progression
vocabulary; lexicon; lexis; terminology
poor; meagre; meager; feeble; scanty; shabby
(musical) time; tempo; beat; the moment; the instance; chance
not knowing what's what; being unable to make heads or tails
resuscitation; regeneration; reformation; rehabilitation; playback; regeneration (sound, etc.)
pronoun; synonym; classic example; pattern
in one's own way or style
fortunately; luckily; thankfully
sensitivity; susceptibility
pattern; figure; state; condition; conjecture of the current situation; the way it seems; model
futon; Japanese bedding consisting of a mattress and a duvet; round cushion used for Zen meditation (traditionally made of woven bulrush leaves)
mutually; with each other; reciprocally; together; both
to clasp; to grasp; to hold (the answer); to have (e.g. the solution); to seize (power); to hold (the reins)
bitter smile; wry smile; forced smile; strained laugh
ulterior motive; plot; scheme; complicated circumstances; intricacies
to be transparent; to be easily seen through; to be obvious; to be apparent
to admire a person's courage; to approve of someone's ambition
expressly; especially; taking the trouble (to do); intentionally; deliberately
I see; that's right; indeed
general public; the masses
heathen; heretic; pagan; nonconformist; freethinker; iconoclast
origin; beginning; genesis; primeval; primordial; primitive