battle; fight; fighting; engagement; contest
looking on; remaining a spectator
feudal domain (Edo and early Meiji periods, precursor to current prefectures); fiefdom; province
head; chief; merit; strong point; superiority; major
marsh; swamp; wetland; being hooked (on a video game, TV show, etc.)
military science; strategy; tactics
"gentleman" who escorts a woman home, only to make a pass at her
lukewarm; tepid; half-hearted; vague; lenient; mild
brave warrior; hero; brave man
Shinkage-Ryu (style of Japanese fencing)
reason; significance; cause; piece of information that one has heard; I hear that ...; it is said that ...
style; manner; way; after (period of time) again (e.g. meeting again after a year); for the first time in (period of time)
(saying) with one voice; unanimously; in chorus; in unison; as one
to check; to hold back; to keep at bay; to stop; to prevent; to stem
to knock down; to tear down; to crush (e.g. enemy); to throw into confusion; to refute; to pick apart
to consider carefully; to deliberate thoroughly; to think over
to store; to save up; to accumulate (e.g. knowledge); to build up (e.g. experience); to grow (a beard, moustache, etc.); to wear
to be shut; to close; to be firm (of a body, face, etc.); to be well-knit; to be locked; to tighten
already; now; by this time; quick; early; fast
weapon; arms; ordnance; weapon (something used to gain an advantage); asset
to walk (a bicycle, scooter, etc.); to push; to wheel
splendid; praiseworthy; admirable; well done!; bravo!
heat; fever; temperature; zeal; passion
payment; bill; sweeping; clearing away; sweeping stroke (e.g. when writing kanji)
to have a cramp; to be pulled too tight
one party; one faction; one clique
to shut oneself in (e.g. one's room); to be confined in; to be filled with (emotion, enthusiasm, etc.); to fill the room (of a gas, smell, etc.); to be heavy with (e.g. smoke); to be muffled (e.g. voice); to hold (a castle, fortress, etc.)
branch (of a river); tributary; branch; offshoot; something not mainstream
time passes; the days and months go by; the months roll on
early winter; tenth month of the lunar calendar
door-to-door entertainment; door-to-door entertainer; strolling musician; street musician
Rikyuu; Sen no Rikyuu (1522-1591)
dental; dental consonant; dental sound
migratory bird; bird of passage
to feel anxious; to feel nervous; fluttering down; trickling down (e.g. tears); hanging untidily (of hair); straggling
common camellia (Camellia japonica)
sasanqua (Camellia sasanqua)
sasanqua (Camellia sasanqua)
hedge; fence; border; limit
sudden; abrupt; impromptu skit; bandwagon fan; fair-weather fan