Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912); Ch'ing dynasty; Manchu dynasty
habutai; habutae; fine Japanese silk
blow striking with the flat of the sword; to slap; metal flattened by striking; tape; flat braid; type of flat ornamental hairpin made of silver and inscribed with a clan's crest or patterns of birds and flowers
to abate; to decrease; to diminish; to shorten
to boil; to heat; to excite; (arch.) to melt (metal)
to cover (smear, sprinkle) (with)
in the fire; in the flames; (arch.) burning (something)
aizuchi; back-channeling; interjections indicating that one is paying attention; two smiths hammering at an object in turn
fire; trace of fire; heat of fire; force of a fire
straight grain; quartersawn grain
process; procedure; sequence; protocol; instruction
bundle; control; management
ridge on the side of a sword blade; ridged pattern
making; producing; appearance (attire, make-up, etc.); build; physique; sashimi
elephant (Elephantidae spp.)
moisture; damp; richness; warmth; financial leeway; gains
great difference; big difference; wide margin
widely; extensively; far and wide; everywhere; all around; generally
process; operation; stage of a process; progress of work
viviparity; viviparous; zoogonous; live-bearing
order; system; structure; set-up; organization; organisation
ordinary; common; mediocre
dull; slow; stupid; dull-brained
next; hypo- (i.e. containing an element with low valence); order; sequence
length of a blade (sword, knife, etc.); walking on the edge of a sword
careful; elaborate; scrupulous
water tank; cistern; fish tank; aquarium
eight-tenths; casting someone out; type of baggy tobi trousers with the baggy part taking up eight-tenths of the full length of the trouser leg
cold and warm; low temperature
degree; extent; (health) condition; state of health; adjustment; moderation; addition and subtraction
degree; extent; (health) condition; state of health; adjustment; moderation; addition and subtraction
February; second month of the lunar calendar
August; eighth month of the lunar calendar
metal collar mounted between a sword blade and the hand guard
dignity; quality; grace; panache; level