in the event that it did not (or does not) exist; without
to support; to prop; to sustain; to hold at bay; to stem; to check
difficult to ...; hard to ...
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
without; unless; have to do
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
to pass; to elapse; to pass through; to go through; to experience; to go through
in the meanwhile; during the time
growth; development; growing up; growth (of a company, the economy, etc.)
transition; change; progress; passing (of time)
walking; pace; step; course (of history, one's life, etc.); history; pitch (of a screw, etc.)
to deepen; to heighten; to intensify
(practical) experience; personal experience; hands-on experience; first-hand experience
to serve (in a bowl, on a plate, etc.); to dish out; to pile up; to heap up; to administer (medicine, poison); to dose out; to put into (e.g. information in a report, meaning in a statement)
avenue; street; coming and going; street traffic; flow (of water, air, etc.); transmission (of sound); reach (e.g. of voice)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
no change; no difference; no unusual events; no accidents; no incidents
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
development; growth; development (of a situation, story, etc.); advancement; playing around; having an active sex life
regarding as important; attaching importance to; taking a serious view of; putting emphasis on
eternity; permanence; perpetuity; Eikyū era (1113.7.13-1118.4.3)
to go by; to go past; to run (between; of a rail service, bus route, etc.); to operate (between); to go indoors; to go into a room; to penetrate
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
certainly; without fail; right and wrong; pros and cons
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
to feel; to sense; to experience
direction; way; person; lady; method of; manner of; care of ...
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
course; route; path; process; means
to leave (behind); to leave (undone); to not finish; to save; to set aside; to leave (to someone, esp. after one's death)
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
certainly; really; truly; possibly; maybe; perhaps
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
to fling; to throw off (clothes); to kick off (boots)
shell; husk; hull; pod; chaff
skin; hide; rind; peel; shell; sheath
leaping; activity; leapfrog (over a problem); making a leap (e.g. in logic); making great strides; making rapid progress
how many people; a number of people
to be able (to do); to be capable (of doing)
one's youth; one's youthful days (years); the flower of one's youth; the springtime of one's life