box; case; car (of a train, etc.); shamisen case; shamisen; public building; community building
small peninsula; cape; promontory; headland
very much; very many; more and more
foot-operated bellows; foot bellows
sect; denomination; tenets (of a religious sect)
image; figure; figure; form; image
common reed (Phragmites australis)
congratulation; celebration
Island; insula; island; islet
remaining; left-over; excess
island; one's territory (e.g. of a sex worker, organized crime gang); one's turf
historic spot; historic remains; ruins
sturdy spirit; bold; daring; brave; valiant; undaunted
Izu (former province located on the Izu Peninsula in present-day Shizuoka Prefecture, and the Izu Islands)
black ships; Western ships that came to Japan between the 16th and 19th centuries, esp. those of the Perry Expedition in 1853; foreign disruptor (of the Japanese market); product, person, etc. arriving from the West and disturbing the Japanese market
Kasumigaseki; district of Tokyo where most of Japan's government ministry offices are located; government ministries (of Japan); Japanese government bureaucracy
keep ...-ing; have been ...-ing; leaving (something) on; leaving (something) still in use
famous product; special product; speciality; specialty
silk fabric made in Hakata; Hakata cloth
prostitute (esp. Edo period)
increasing daily; increasing day by day; foodstuffs left out for many days
to be temperate in; to refrain; to make notes; to jot down (e.g. phone number); to be in preparation for; to be in waiting for
red; crimson; Red; communist; (arch.) beautiful
wind; breeze; manner; behaviour; cold; influenza
to blow (of the wind); to blow (one's breath); to breathe out; to play (a wind instrument); to blow (a whistle, trumpet, etc.); to emit (smoke, fire, etc.); to spout
older brother; elder brother
(one's) older brother; young man; sonny; lad
mythical carp with the head of a lion and the body of a fish (auspicious protectors of well-being)
evening glow; red sunset; afterglow (of sunset)
drainage; ditch; gutter; sewage; black water
ditch; drain; gutter; trench
master; boss; stable master; craftsman; artisan; (arch.) foster parent
feces (esp. animal); excrement; dung
ship; boat; tank; tub; counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)