to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
white hair; grey hair; gray hair
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
head; hair (on one's head); mind; brains; leader; chief; top
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
to shine; to glitter; to sparkle
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
ten thousand years; eternity; perennial; perpetual
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
since when; from when; how long
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
very; greatly; much; just about to; almost; very nearly
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
old person; elderly person; trustee of the Japan Sumo Association; retired high-ranking wrestler who is licensed to coach and receives retirement pay; senior statesman (of the Tokugawa shogunate); important local official (under the Tokugawa Shogunate)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
ten; 10; ten years of age
youthful; young; young-looking
(outward) looks; features; face; countenance; expression
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
with a friendly grin; smilingly
because ...; for ...; the reason being ...; as for ...; when it comes to ...; regarding ...
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
muteness; speech impairment; mute; deaf-mute
push; pushing; weight; pressure; authority; forcefulness
to speak; to talk; to mediate; to act as a go-between; to put in a good word (for someone)
custom; practice; said; aforementioned; instance; example
until now; so far; up to the present
(not) even once; (not) ever
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible