brave; valiant; gallant; stirring; vigorous; rousing
to give; to offer; to lift up; to hold up; to raise
in contrast to ...; unlike ...; while ...; whereas ...
at the same time as; while; as well as (multiple roles)
energy; vigor; vigour; vitality
to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed; to come to an end
not exceeding; and downward; below (e.g. standard); under (e.g. a level); the below-mentioned; the following
faint; trance; swoon; stupefaction
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
comrade in arms; war buddy; fellow soldier
to bathe; to receive (an honor, etc.)
opening (a door, window, etc.); leaving open; opening up (e.g. to the public); allowing (public) access
to endeavor (endeavour); to try; to strive; to make an effort; to exert oneself; to be diligent
scene; spectacle; sight; view
miserable; pitiful; tragic; painstaking
a few minutes later; after a few minutes
to pull oneself together; to collect oneself (after a failure); to regain control (of oneself)
changing one's clothes; (arch.) lady court attendant
to talk about; to speak of; to recite; to chant; to indicate; to show
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
spelling; orthography; patching; binding
bitter tears; (lit.) tears of blood
gate guard (during the ritsuryo system); gate guardian; young forced labour (ritsuryo system)
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
to exceed (by a lot); to (far) surpass; to end; to cease; to stop
seat; seats; stands; grandstand; bleachers
from the viewpoint of; according to
regret; chagrin; mortification; freedom from obstructive thoughts
de- (indicating reversal, removal, etc.); post-
dam; weir; barrier; sluice
once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
violent; furious; extreme; intense; fervent; vehement
whip; lash; scourge; stick; cane; rod
war; battle; match; game; competition
finally; at last; ultimately; in the end