if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
in one go; in one gulp; in one breath; immediately; instantly; right away
to draw; to paint; to depict; to describe; to picture in one's mind; to imagine
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
counter for occurrences; a time; an instance; inning (baseball); round; episode; chapter
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
black; black go stone; guilt; guilty person
opposite; opposition; versus; vs.; to (e.g. "winning a game five to three"); equal footing
white; innocence; innocent person; blank space; white go stone; white dragon tile; skewered grilled pig intestine
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
conclusion; decision; end; settlement
to be lucky; to be in luck; to be attached; to have; to be included
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to continue; to keep up; to keep on
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
as many as one likes; as much as one likes; great many; plenty; almost (none); (not) much
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
in comparison to; rather than
work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance; production
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
consent; assent; agreement; understanding; comprehension; grasp
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
to get; to secure; to learn; to master; to complete
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
I see; that's right; indeed
being in charge (of an area of responsibility); being responsible (for a work role, etc.)
wanted; wished for; in need of; I want (you) to
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
feeling; sensation; preparedness; readiness; thought; sentiment
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
unreasonable; unnatural; impossible; forcible; forced; excessive (work, etc.); immoderate
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
clear; obvious; evident; bright; light
dull; uninteresting; insignificant; unimportant; absurd; foolish
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!