ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
examination; exam; test; trial; experiment; test
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to end; to come to an end; to finish; to complete; to finish doing; to be past its (one's) prime
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
summer vacation; summer holiday
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
mountain; hill; mine; (mountain) forest; heap; pile; protruding or high part of an object
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be disconnected; to get out of place; to miss the mark; to get it wrong (e.g. guess, expectation); to be removed; to be excluded
total destruction; complete destruction; annihilation; total defeat; complete failure
shock (emotional); shock (physical); impact; crisis (esp. financial); event that rattles the markets; (circulatory) shock
September; ninth month of the lunar calendar
(school) recital; school concert; class presentation; presentation (for a new product, etc.); announcement event; launch event
duty; function; office; mission; task; role
taking on one's share (e.g. of work); dividing (work, expenses, etc.) between; apportionment; allotment; allocation; assignment
rest; recess; vacation; holiday; dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to decide; to choose; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match); to persist in doing; to go through with; to always do
expresses a firm view or feeling; please ...; would you ...
head (chief, director) of a section or department; head of a (school) club; head of a (school) team
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
every evening; night after night
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
violent conduct; misconduct; dissipation; profligacy; debauchery
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
thanks (for coming, helping, etc.); good work; see you; goodbye; tiredness; fatigue
it seems that ...; it appears that ...; is like ...; is similar to ...
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...