pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
stone (of a fruit); pit; core (of an organization, team, etc.); nucleus; nuclear weapons; nucleus (of an atom); nucleus (of a cell)
to operate (e.g. a machine); to handle; to have a good command of (a language); to play proficiently (of a musical instrument); to work (a puppet); to pull the strings of a puppet
to find; to discover; to come across; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with
to be; to come; to go; to be (doing)
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict; to guess; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji)
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
masterpiece; masterwork; chef d'oeuvre; (unintentionally) hilarious; absurd (e.g. blunder); outrageous
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
(not) anything; (nothing) at all; and everything else; and all; (not) at all; (not) in the least
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
insect; bug; worm; roundworm; thing inside one's body believed to influence one's thoughts and feelings; (one's) unconscious; nervousness
to abandon; to fail; to desert; to forsake
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
devil; demon; Satan; the Devil; Māra; evil spirits or forces that hinder one's path to enlightenment
to wake up; to awake; to awaken to (instinct, ability, perception, etc.); to become aware of; to come to one's senses
to be crushed; to be squashed; to go bankrupt; to go under; to be ruined (of a plan); to be cancelled; to be lost (of one's voice, eyesight, sense of smell, etc.)
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
feces; faeces; excrement; stool
to be smeared; to be covered
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
to be born; to come into the world
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
(distant) future; future existence; world beyond the grave; future (tense)
to go to ruin; to go under; to fall; to be destroyed; to die out; to become extinct
to be anxious (about); to be concerned (about); to think out (e.g. a plan); to work out; to investigate
end; ending; close; end of (one's) life; death
to build; to construct; to put up; to build up (a fortune, reputation, enterprise, etc.); to establish (a relationship, system, etc.); to create
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
the nth ...; divisions of a kabuki performance
the past; bygone days; one's past (that one would prefer remained secret); past (tense); preterit; previous life
present age; present day; contemporary; modern era; modern times; contemporary era
how many times; how many degrees (temperature, angle, etc.)
to build up; to complete; to construct; to make up; to fabricate; to invent
same; identical; equal; anyway; in any case; if one must ...
fault; error; indiscretion; faux pas
to repeat; to do over again
to oppress; to persecute; to tyrannize
to deceive; to delude; to trick; to be as ... as ... (e.g. "as bright as day", "as beautiful as a rose")
to take (by force); to take away; to snatch; to absorb (one's attention); to fascinate; to captivate
to enliven (e.g. a conversation); to animate; to engage in enthusiastically; to become successful and well known
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
bad; wrong; must not (do, be); should not; useless; no good; hopeless
to be (in contrast to something that is not the case)