where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
yo!; hello there!; wow!; oh!; yah! (yell)
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
wound; injury; chip; crack; flaw; defect
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
yes?; no?; isn't it?; is it?
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
enjoyment; pleasure; diversion; amusement; hobby
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to get better; to get well; to recover (from an illness); to be cured; to be restored; to heal
that is to say; so that means
a little; some; somewhat; amount; quantity; number
to carry; to transport; to come; to go; to wield (a tool, etc.); to use
easy; likely to ...; have a tendency to ...; easy to ...
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
slow; time-consuming; late (in the day); towards the end (of the day or night); later (than expected or usual); late
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
nice; good; well-executed
sale; selling; selling point; gimmick; seller; vendor
public matter; governmental matter; prince; duke; lord; sir
scale (of fish, snake, etc.); serif (on kana or kanji (e.g. in Mincho font))
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
aroma; fragrance; scent; smell
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
delicious; tasty; sweet; attractive; appealing; convenient