indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
finally; at last; ultimately; in the end
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to borrow; to have a loan; to rent; to hire
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to get worked up; to be eager (enthusiastic); to rouse oneself
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)
first (of all); firstly; probably; most likely; more or less (satisfactory); on the whole
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
dispatch; despatch; deployment; temporary employee (esp. from an agency); temporary worker; agency temp
tiger (Panthera tigris); drunkard; drunk; sot
cry (esp. animal); roar; chirp; tweet; bark; whine
navel; belly button; protrusion or depression in the middle of an object; center; centre
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins)
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
careless person; scatterbrain; birdbrain; hasty person
stupid; foolish; idiotic; fool; idiot; blockhead
chattering; talk; idle talk; chatty; talkative; chatterbox
common hill mynah (Gracula religiosa); hill myna; myna bird
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
really; truly; indeed; good grief
when it comes to ...; concerning; where ... are concerned
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
to get mad; to be highly offended; to get pissed off; to get angry; to lose one's cool
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
somewhere; anywhere; in some respects
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to keep (a pet or other animal); to have; to own; to raise; to rear; to feed