indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
living person; the living
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
meaning; significance; sense
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to entrust (someone) with; to leave (a matter) with someone; to have someone deliver (a message, parcel, etc.); to send (through someone); to use (something) to express (one's feelings, opinion, etc.); to express in the form of (something)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
cruel; brutal; ruthless; merciless; inhuman
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
to go against; to fight against; to oppose; to resist; to deny
art; technique; means; way; trick; trap
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to get angry; to get mad; to tell someone off; to scold; to be angular; to be square
to shout; to cry; to scream; to clamor (for or against); to clamour (for or against)
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
leader of a delegation (body, party)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to turn one's head; to look over one's shoulder; to turn around; to think back (on); to reminisce; to look back (on)
to advance; to move forward; to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to raise; to elevate
pity; sorrow; pitiable; pitiful; alack; alas
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
fault; error; indiscretion; faux pas
to study (in depth); to learn; to take lessons in
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
Leith; Leys; Raysse; Reiss
king; ruler; tycoon; magnate; king (of the senior player)
by means of; due to; because of; according to
memory; recollection; remembrance; storage
to snatch away; to dispossess; to steal
tragedy; tragic drama; tragic play; tragedy; calamity; disaster
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
how many times; how many degrees (temperature, angle, etc.)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to repeat; to do something over again
end; close; finish; noh dance in plain clothes
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
wall; partition; barrier; obstacle; Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)