suffix for familiar person
knee; lap; knee and thigh (while sitting)
above; up; top; summit; surface; before; previous
centimeter; centimetre; centi-; 10^-2; sentimental
justice; right; righteousness; correct meaning; correct explanation
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
nicely; properly; frequently; often; I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
sure; certain; reliable; trustworthy; If I'm not mistaken; If I remember correctly
because ...; for ...; the reason being ...; as for ...; when it comes to ...; regarding ...
gentlemen; men; the men's (sign on toilet, bathroom, etc. doors)
to be (in contrast to something that is not the case)
just like that; quite so; I agree; (lit.) that street
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
treachery; betrayal; perfidy
punishment; spanking; smacking; chastisement; scolding
necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement
Eh?; What?; Come on!; Damn!
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
book; volume; this; present; main; head
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
well then ...; in that situation; in which case
small dish (usu. one of several accompanying rice); side dish; fill; fill-in (drumming); jack-off material; something to masturbate to
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)
to dress up as; to disguise oneself as; to play the role of
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
story; tale; talk; discussion
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
ghost; apparition; phantom; spectre; specter; demon