ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
acceleration; speeding up
box; case; car (of a train, etc.); shamisen case; shamisen; public building; community building
learning; scholarship; study; study of ...; -ology; -ics
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
to the limit; to the full; as much as possible; with all one's might
to pull; to draw; to string (lines); to run (cable); to pull towards oneself (e.g. someone's sleeve); to drag; to haul
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
to erase; to delete; to turn off (power); to switch off; to extinguish; to put out
to get rid of; to erase; to dispel; to eradicate; to wipe away
to chase; to run after; to follow (a set order, a trend, etc.); to drive out; to get rid of; to drive (e.g. a herd)
side (of something, or taking someone's side); part; (watch) case
to catch up (with); to draw level; to pull even; to be compensated; to make up for one's losses
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
number one; first; best; most; game; round
negligence; carelessness; inattention; unpreparedness
foot; paw; leg; gait; pace; bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji; means of transportation
to stop (moving); to come to a stop; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to alight; to perch on
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
head; lead; vanguard; first
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
and; thereupon; because of that
victory stand; winners' podium
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
high; tall; expensive; high-priced; high (level); above average (in degree, quality, etc.)
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
trivial; not amounting to much
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
Eh?; What?; Come on!; Damn!
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to outwit; to outmanoeuvre; to steal a march on; to get the jump on; to anticipate; to forestall