Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
grandfather; male senior-citizen
dying; death; dead; useless; damned
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be affected; to be influenced; to be concerned with; to have to do with; to stick to (opinions)
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
grandfather (may be used after name as honorific); male senior-citizen (may be used after name as honorific)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
supervision; control; superintendence; director; superintendent; supervisor
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
decision of a contest; finals (in sports)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
player (of a sport); athlete; team member
mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to throw into disorder; to disarrange; to disturb (order, peace, etc.); to corrupt (public morals); to dishevel (hair)
disqualification; elimination; incapacity; being unfit for one's role; being a failure
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
now; the present time; just now; another; more
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
plot; intrigue; scheme; conspiracy; agreement between two or more people to commit an unlawful act
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
shock (psychological); crisis (esp. financial); event that rattles the markets; shock (physical, mechanical); shock (e.g. due to lack of blood flow); trauma
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to regain one's footing; to get back on one's feet; to recover; (of the market) to improve
to curse; to put a curse on; to detest intensely
resentment; grudge; malice; matter for regret; regret
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
to be separated; to be apart; to leave; to go away; to leave (a job, etc.); to quit
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
mistake; error; accident; mishap; improper conduct (e.g. between man and woman); indiscretion