safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
pain; ache; soreness; damage; injury; wear
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
column; beam; girder; digit; decade; order of magnitude
to seize; to catch; to obtain; to acquire; to understand; to grasp
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
suffix for familiar person
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
certain; sure; doubtless; I have no doubt; You can depend on it; It's a safe bet
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
girl; daughter; baby girl; young woman
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
meaning; significance; sense
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
shadow; silhouette; reflection; image; ominous sign; light (stars, moon)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
battle; fight; war; struggle; conflict
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
memory; recollection; remembrance; storage
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to bear; to carry on one's back; to take responsibility for; to accept a duty; to receive (wound); to incur (damage)
black; dark; blackish; suspicious; criminal; darkened and dirty; sooty
mud; slush; (wet) dirt; thief
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
time; hour; period; class