jpdb beta

yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh

10

hey!; oi!; ahoy!; I; me

4

youngster; boy; young Buddhist monk; young bonze; young shop-boy; errand boy

1

to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use

1

endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement

3

oh; yes; huh?; hm?

6

you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)

9

insect; bug; worm; roundworm; one's emotions; one's feelings; nervousness

19

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

43

to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come

3

to become frightened; to be frightened (of); to be scared (of)

2

there is no need to ...; never happens; there is never a time when

2

that sort of; like that

1

still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least

4

light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence

9

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

39

to wear (sword, decoration, etc.); to carry; to be entrusted (e.g. with a mission); to take on; to have a trace of; to be tinged with

1

party (of people); set (of people); clan; family; fellow

1

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

53

considerable; great; important; significant; a big deal

1

influence; clout; leverage

1

to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last

2

that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you

9

certainly; of course; even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how); without even; without so much as; at the (least, earliest, etc.)

3

I; me

14

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

81

direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)

2

terrible; dreadful; terrifying; surprising; startling; tremendous

2

indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very

8

this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence

7

to drink; to gulp; to smoke (tobacco); to engulf; to overwhelm; to keep down; to suppress

1

injury; wound; mistake; accident; loss

1

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

43

good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial

2

yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof

2

fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet

2

to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to do over again; to replace

1

to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to

5

if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question

22

to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage

2

long visit; overstaying

1

declining; refusal; rejection; announcement; notice

1

be; is; did; (have) done; please; do

27

hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo

23

yikes; oops; eep; wow

1

mother; wife

5

funny; amusing; strange; odd; improper; unsuitable

1

right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?

5

distinction; difference; separate; different; exception; exclusion

3

road; path; route; way; distance; journey; road (e.g. to victory)

2