today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
hot; warm; passionate; impassioned; on everybody's mind; on the radar
kana; Japanese syllabaries (i.e. hiragana and katakana)
suffix for familiar person
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
hakama; pleated skirt or loose-legged trousers worn over a kimono mainly on ceremonial occasions; (leaf) sheath; (sake bottle) stand
to wear (from the shoulders down); to put on; to take (the blame, responsibility); to bear
to say something is all right; to give the all-clear (e.g. to do something)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
to be saved; to be rescued; to escape harm; to be spared damage; to be helped; to be saved trouble
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
thin, white ceremonial haori worn by miko
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
come (on); come now; all right; right; well; hmm
departure; leaving; setting off
lost article; thing left behind; leaving something behind; forgetting something
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
team competition; team game
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
individual match; single game
preliminary contest; qualifying round; trial; preliminary selection; screening (e.g. of applicants); provisional election
without; unacceptable; not alright; (arch.) nonexistent; (arch.) not being (there)
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
participant; entrant; player; competitor
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
class-A; A class; A grade
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
class-B; B class; B grade; second rate