here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
karuta; traditional Japanese playing cards, esp. hyakunin isshu karuta or iroha karuta
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
sacred place; holy ground; the Holy Land; real-life location used as a setting in a novel, film, anime, etc.
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
bowing one's head (in respect or worship); worship; respectfully yours
clapping hands; applause; clapping one's hands in prayer (at a shrine)
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
type; style; mold; mould; kata (set sequence of positions and movements in martial arts); style (in kabuki, noh, etc.); convention
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
form (as opposed to substance); format; form; formality; form; mode
trouble; bother; trouble; difficulty; care; attention
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
God; god; deity; ace; king; superior person
generous; broad-minded; big-hearted
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to restrict; to limit; to be restricted to; to be limited to; to be best (for); to be the best plan
wish; desire; request; prayer
courteous; decorous; polite
to hold out; to extend (e.g. a hand); to present; to submit; to sacrifice; to give (up)
to be needed; to be necessary; to be required; to be wanted; to need; to want
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
like; as; so that; in order that; be sure to; I hope (that)
practice; training; drill; (an) exercise; workout
in accordance with; following; roughly; about; Street; Avenue
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
match; game; bout; contest
itself; one's own body; oneself; originally; naturally
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
hey!; say!; I say!; I; me