may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly
no!; no no!; no, not at all
girl; daughter; baby girl; young woman
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
first year of high school; first-year high school student
(distant) future; future existence; world beyond the grave; future (tense)
queen; queen; queen (chess piece); Queen (highest title for female players in competitive karuta)
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
tune; tone; vein; mood; condition; state of health
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
email; mail; post; message (in an instant messaging application); instant message; male
almost; nearly; hardly; barely; large majority; large proportion
Spam (canned luncheon meat); spam (unsolicited email messages)
end; close; conclusion; termination
well, ...; right, ...; so; then; that way (would mean ...); if that is the case
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
Naniwa (former name for Osaka region)
war; battle; match; game; competition
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
fight; fighting spirit; fight!; do your best
shout (of encouragement, etc.); yell (used to time or encourage activity, e.g. "Heave ho!")
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
to bewilder; to perplex; to puzzle; to tempt; to seduce
karuta; traditional Japanese playing cards, esp. hyakunin isshu karuta or iroha karuta
to attack; to assault; to challenge; to take on; to be bold; to be audacious
battle formation; camp; encampment; group; gang; war
occasional; infrequent; rare
to cross over; to go across; to extend; to cover; to range
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
he; she; that guy; that; that one; that thing
quantity; amount; volume; number; amount of money
to turn up; to roll up (e.g. sleeves); to do over and over again; to do relentlessly; to stage a comeback (against) (in mahjong, horse racing, etc.); to come from behind
all right; very well; there, there; patting (e.g. a child on the head); stroking
to keep (e.g. the lead); to maintain (a standard, situation, etc.); to put aside (for someone); to save (e.g. a seat); to keep (the ball; in soccer, rugby, etc.); to retain possession
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
to pull out; to draw out; to omit; to leave out; to do to the end; to do thoroughly; to let out (e.g. air from a tyre)