aaah!; oooh!; oh no!; oh boy!
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
no change; no difference; no unusual events; no accidents; no incidents
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
vulgar; indecent; coarse; crude
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
yikes!; eek!; ook; eek; customer
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
direct; immediate; personal; firsthand
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to do someone in; to bump someone off
to hunt (animals); to search (for a criminal); to go looking for (flowers, etc.); to gather (mushrooms)
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
meaning; tenor; effect; influence; appearance; aspect
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
to have a go; to try and do (something); to take a chance with something
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
Lord; Sir; state minister (under the ritsuryo system); (arch.) you (in reference to someone of lower status)
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
bad (taste); unpalatable; poor; unskillful; ugly; unattractive
now; the present time; just now; another; more
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
he; she; this; this one; Hey, you!; You bastard!