to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
ship; boat; tank; tub; counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
in preparation (for); in case (of); in the lead-up (to)
massing (of troops); gathering
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
landing; going ashore; disembarkation; making landfall (of a typhoon); striking land; hitting land
hour; o'clock; (specified) time; when ...; during ...
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
you (people); gentlemen; ladies and gentlemen; my friends
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
president (of a nation); big man; boss; buddy
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
alone; by oneself; on one's own
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
official residence (e.g. of the prime minister)
secret; secrecy; mystery; secret (e.g. to success); esoteric teachings
safe; strongbox; cashbox; depository; cash office; treasury
to sleep; to die; to rest (in peace); to lie idle (e.g. of resources); to lie unused; (arch.) to close one's eyes
treasure; picture of a treasure ship; money; cash
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to sleep (lying down); to go to bed; to lie in bed; to lie down; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse); to lie flat (e.g. of hair); to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.)
alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
sound of pistol fire; sound of exploding gunpowder; exchange of (pistol) fire; shootout; conflict