this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
stone; jewel; precious stone; flint (in a lighter); stone (in go); stone (in the bladder, kidney etc.); calculus
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
form; shape; figure; visage
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
custom; practice; said; aforementioned; instance; example
engraver; carver; sculptor
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
strange; weird; wonder; mystery; cleverness; adroitness
movement; move; motion; trend; development; change
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
order; command; decree; (software) instruction; statement
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
stands; bleachers; stand (e.g. newspaper stand); counter (e.g. lunch counter); stand (e.g. inkstand); desk lamp
errand; mission; messenger; bearer; familiar spirit; use
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
now; the present time; just now; another; more
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
while; during (the time when)
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
piece; fragment; one (object)
hole; opening; pit; hollow; burrow; den; deficit
guarantee; security; assurance; pledge; warranty
(not) anywhere; nowhere; everywhere; anywhere
to be lost (e.g. luggage); to be missing; to be used up; to be run out; to disappear (e.g. pain); to be lost (e.g. a dream, confidence)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
daughter; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
plunging to one's death; death from a fall
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to weigh on one's mind; to bother one; to be interested (in); to be curious (about); to feel like (doing); to feel inclined to