discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
honorific/polite/humble prefix
degree; extent; (health) condition; state of health; adjustment; moderation; addition and subtraction
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
how; in what way; how about; questionable
until now; so far; up to the present
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
have no relation to; have no luck with; not be fated to
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to calm down; to compose oneself; to calm down; to settle down; to settle down (in a location, job, etc.); to settle in; to be settled
pain; ache; soreness; damage; injury; wear
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
to have medicine be effective
now; the present time; just now; another; more
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
in that way; thus; so; so?
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
hello; good day; good afternoon
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
about when; about what time; how soon
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
at leisure; in a relaxed manner; in a carefree manner; quietly; peacefully
time; hour; period; class
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
injury; wound; mistake; accident; loss
important; serious; valuable; precious; serious matter; major incident