jpdb beta

strangeness; abnormality; disorder

1

won't; hasn't; isn't; won't you

1

oh; yes; huh?; hm?

4

cat (esp. the domestic cat, Felis catus); shamisen; geisha; wheelbarrow; clay bed-warmer; bottom; submissive partner of a homosexual relationship

1

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

46

child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young (animal); young woman; offshoot

3

one animal (small)

1

to approach; to draw near

1

to be (animate); to be; to be ..ing; to (have the audacity to) do

5

alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay

1

I; me

6

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

47

next; following; subsequent; stage; station

2

bridge

17

to; towards; for

3

to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk

6

vigilance; caution; alertness; precaution; being on guard

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

45

to continue; to keep up; to keep on

1

wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!

1

by means of; due to; because of; according to

1

to hate; to detest

1

should; must; -able; probably; likely

1

challenge; defiance; dare; attempt; try

1

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

28

to continue; to last; to continue (without a break); to be unbroken; to occur again and again; to lead to; to connect to

1

this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")

13

one week

1

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

39

four; four years of age; ten o'clock (old time system); Burakumin; cross grips

1

destruction; disruption; (application) crash

1

shoplifting; shoplifter

30

last night

1

indicates position in a sequence; divisions of a kabuki performance

6

destructive blast; blowing up; explosion

5

already; too late

1

casualties; the killed and wounded

1

dozens; scores of; decades

1

counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such); first name; famous; great; name; noun

1

to ascend; to go up; to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the Sun); to rise; to go to (the capital); to be promoted; to add up to

1

being in charge (of an area of responsibility); being responsible (for a work role, etc.)

1

authority; power; influence

1

as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...

2

this; our; the ... in question; right; justice; fairness

1

city

1

dispatch; despatch; deployment; temporary employee (esp. from an agency); temporary worker; agency temp

1

interview (i.e. television, newspaper, etc.)

1

honorific/polite/humble prefix

3

to send (a thing); to dispatch; to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person); to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury; to spend (time)

1

to do

1