that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
preface; foreword; introduction; beginning; start
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to notice; to realize; to realise; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
calamity; disaster; accident
seed (e.g. of a plant); pip; progeny; offspring; paternal blood; lineage; sperm
already; previously; before; undeniably; unmistakably
to be able to reduce the price; to be able to be reduced
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
readiness; (mental) preparedness; resolution; determination; resignation (to one's fate)
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt; sentence-ending particle expressing a rhetorical question
such (about the actions of the listener, or about ideas expressed or understood by the listener); like that; that sort of
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
refrigerator; cold; cool; cold sake
temporary licence; temporary license; provisional licence; provisional license
obtaining (a qualification, right, object, etc.); acquisition (of land, property, etc.); gaining possession (of); getting; purchase
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
a little; a few; small; only; just; merely
minute (unit of time); fun (one tenth of a monme, 5.787 grains)
professional; pro; program; production; proletarian; proletariat
being put to shame; being outshone; being eclipsed; feeling embarrassed
activity (esp. energetic or successful); great efforts; active participation; walking about with great vigor
splendid; magnificent; utter (esp. defeat); total; (arch.) something worth seeing; (arch.) sight
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
repulse; repelling (e.g. the enemy); driving back
United Kingdom; Britain; English (language)
senior high school; high school
department (of a university or hospital); course (of study); branch of study; family
class (of students); group (of people); party; lot; bunch; crime family; organized-crime syndicate