indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
deceased; late; dead; departed
daughter; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
even; (if) only; just; besides; on top of that
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional; especial
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to look after; to take care (of); to favor; to gaze at; to stare at; to set one's eyes on
companion; fellow; group; company; member of the same category (family, class)
doubt; misgivings; distrust; suspicion
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to protect (someone); to look after (e.g. an injured leg); to defend; to cover for; to stand up for; to stick up for
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to disappear; to vanish; to go out (of a fire, light, etc.); to die; to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.); to vanish (e.g. of hope); to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
at once; immediately; right now
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
sound of a gunshot; report of a gun
by no means; never!; certainly (not); surely (not); something unexpected; emergency
betrayer; traitor; turncoat; informer
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
to stop (moving); to come to a stop; to stop (doing, working, being supplied); to come to a halt; to alight; to perch on
to shoot (a gun, person, etc.); to fire
please (give me); please (do for me)
like; as; so that; in order that; be sure to; I hope (that)
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so