ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
pretty; lovely; clean; clear; completely; entirely
flower; blossom; cherry blossom; beauty; blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms); ikebana; hanafuda
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
poison; toxicant; harm; evil influence; ill will; spite
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
dream; dream; hope; unrealistic aspiration; daydream; delusion
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to
to show; to display; to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ...; to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
tightly (holding on); firmly; strongly (built); solidly; properly; well
news; tidings; information; correspondence; letter
to deliver; to forward; to send; to report; to notify; to file notice (to the authorities)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
emperor (of Japan); mikado
invisibly; secretly; privately
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to serve; to work for; to attend
to be; to come; to go; to be (doing)
very; extremely; terrible; horrid; remarkable; extraordinary
young; youthful; immature; green; low (number); small
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
successive generations; successive emperors
expert; learned person; doctor; PhD; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryō period); pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
the other day; a few days ago
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
second most important provincial shrine; (arch.) second-born imperial prince
to be (animate); to be; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed; to (have the audacity to) do
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
ability; gift; talent; sai; traditional unit of volume, approx. 1.8 ml
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
other; another; over; more than; I; me
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
concentration; diligence; asceticism; zeal in one's quest for enlightenment; adherence to a vegetarian diet
to work hard; to try hard; to strive; to endeavour; to endeavor; to devote oneself to
beginning and end; from beginning to end; result; outcome; dealing with something successfully