Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
becoming a pupil (of); becoming an apprentice
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
usual; normal; everyday; usually; normally; generally
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
café; cafe; coffeehouse; hostess bar (serving western alcoholic beverages; Taisho and Showa period)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
shady; underhanded; questionable
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
disreputable; scandalous; disgraceful
summary; recapitulation; aggregation
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
I; me; you; (arch.) manservant
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
excluding; except (for); apart from; outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
various; a variety of; variously; in various ways; various things; this and that
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
to return; to come home; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.); to get home; to get to home plate
to mutter; to murmur; to grumble; to tweet; to post on Twitter
to stand still (for a while); to remain in one place; to stand alone (of a building, statue, tree, etc.); to stand quietly; to wander about; to loiter
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
spare time; free time; time (it takes to do something); time required; time off; leave; dismissal
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to be too much for one; to find unmanageable; to be beyond one's control; to not know what to do with
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?