presumption; assumption; estimation
strange; unconventional; eccentric; odd; odd number
child (esp. a boy); viscount; founder of a school of thought (esp. Confucius); master; masters and philosophers (categorization of Chinese classical literature); (arch.) you; -er (i.e. man who spends all his time doing ...)
substance; true form; main part; main unit; object of worship (at a shrine, temple, etc.); noumenon
several; a few; number; quantity; counting; calculation; number
about; roughly; generally; on the whole; completely; quite
full length; total length; overall length
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
this (battle)ship; aforementioned ship
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
double; twice (as much); times (as much); -fold; 1-nth; 1 to n
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
big; large; loud; extensive; spacious; important
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
versus; against; to (e.g. score of 4 to 2, ratio of 3 to 1, vote of 320 to 180); toward ...; to ...; equal footing
planet; dark horse; surprise contender
guidance; leading; induction; introduction; incitement; inducement
flying object (e.g. rocket, missile); projectile
he; she; that guy; that; that one; that thing
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
moreover; furthermore; nevertheless; and yet
gravity; gravitation; gravitational pull
under (influence, control, conditions, etc. of); during (war, occupation, etc.)
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hold in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to have (problems, debts, etc.); to take on (a responsibility); to employ; to have (on one's staff)
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
returning alive; surviving; reaching the home plate
rate; ratio; proportion; percentage
to rewrite; to overwrite; to renew; to transfer
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
termination (of a contract); cancellation; rescinding; lifting (of a ban, sanctions, etc.); removal; release (from obligations)
all aircraft; all machines; workings of all things; all activity