senior (at school, work, etc.); superior; elder; older person; predecessor
sale; selling; selling point; gimmick; seller; vendor
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
weak point; weakness; shortcoming; defect; flaw; sore spot
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to see through; to see into (someone's heart, mind, etc.); to perceive; to find out; to detect
it seems that ...; it appears that ...; is like ...; is similar to ...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
how (beautiful, tasty, etc.); what a ...; nothing worth mentioning; nothing special; of what name
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
exactly; just; right (when); just (as); just (about to); on the point of
instant; moment; for an instant
occurrence; happening; incident; event
flash; instant; lightning (speed)
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
extremely fast; in a flash; too quick for the eye to catch
fast; quick; easy; simple; as soon as ...; the moment ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
(senior player's) king; Ōshō (one of the eight major titles in professional shogi)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
close contest; close match; close game; close combat
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to change completely; to change suddenly
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
rapid development; rapid unfolding
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style; one Buddhist image
how; in what way; how about
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
really; truly; indeed; very; extremely; terribly
surprise; astonishment; wonder; amazement
development; evolution; expansion; spreading out; expansion (of an algebraic expression); development (of a three-dimensional shape); extraction (of compressed data)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?